Sunday, January 27, 2019
Health and Social Care Act Essay
Legislation Health and societal C be present the Medicines Act and The Misuse of Drugs Act. Guidelines could include the Nursing Midwifery Guidelines for the management of medicine ecesis registered have gots have to abide by this set of guidelines and for paid carers, the General Social Care Councils Code of Conduct will have something which could reach to medication. Policy for example consider the governing bodys drive to chequer people with dementia are non over medicated so their indemnity is currently designed to push the professionals responsible for prescribing to bear in foreland the effect of drugs on frail elderly people and to consider substitute treatments such as activities and therapies. Other examples of policy might be the Governments drive to limit the prescribing of antibiotics to reduce the incidence of resistant strains of bacteria. Protocols a protocol is a occasion and you could outline your companys procedure (protocol) for disposing of contr olled drugs or medication in general.2- Know about common types of medication and their use.Antibiotics- The most common side cause of antibiotics affect the digestive system. These breathe in around 1 in 10 people. Side effects of antibiotics that affect the digestive system includebeing sick note sickdiarrheabloating and indigestionabdominal painloss of appetencyIbuprofen- Ibuprofen bottom of the inning cause a number of side effects.For this reason, assimilate lowest possible dose of ibuprofen for the shortest possible time necessitate to control your symptoms. putting surface side effects of ibuprofen include unwellness (feeling sick)vomiting (being sick)diarrhoea (passing loose, watery stools)indigestion (dyspepsia)abdominal (tummy) painAntihistamine- Common side effects of first-generation antihistamines includedrowsinessimpaired thinkingdry mouthdizzinessconstipationblurred visionan inability to amply empty the bladder (urinary retention)Drugs deal insulin (blood has to be taken from a pinprick so that glucose can be measured before the insulin can be given) warfarin to thin the blood again blood levels must(prenominal) be check up on regularly digoxin to slow and steady the heart (pulse should be chequered prior to administration and advice taken if the pulse dips below 60 beat out per minute) Common adverse reactions might be diarrhoea (some antibiotics for example) skin rashes nausea through to serious adverse reactions such as anaphylactic haze (facial swelling, blistering of the skin, wheezing and hives) leading to total system collapse and (if not treated with adrenalin) death. The different routes of medication administration are orally, injection/intravenous, creams, and liquids. 3- show procedure and techniques for the administration of medication. The required information from prescriptions and medication administration charts are medication name, the name of the person the mediation is official for, dosage, frequency/ PRN and medication strength. 4- Prepare for the administration of medication.Standard precautions for infection control would be hand washing, ppe for example gloves and aprons etceteraIn a structured health care setting, medication would be administered to the patient or resident or client by a nurse, such as an RN or LPN whoever was assigned to be the med nurse. In other facilities, medication is administered by persons with med certs (certification training to administer meds). Its a precise specific, finespun duty. Meds are secured in locked rooms, areas, and carts. No one is allowed admission fee except the med nurse or scheduled med cert. (person). Meds have to be administered in the correct dosage, which can only be harmonize to a doctors prescription. social disease cannot be altered unless a doctor alters or updates the Rx. The person administering the meds must observe the person they administer them to and ensure that they took them. Pocketing meds (in the cheek), or refusing meds are handled jibe to the persons meds and orders. Sometimes it is marked as declined / refused meds. Sometimes, it is documented that they did not swallow it initially and had to be encouraged, etc. or whatever happened according to the facilities guidelines. Meds are always, and must be, administered and documented accurately when they are administered (contemporaneously). Meds are prescribed to be given sometimes at certain intervals.If the med is a a few(prenominal) minutes late, no one is to assume that it was already administered, and skip it. Likewise, if it is offered a little early and that is appropriate according to the order, the med, or the patient request, etc. and it is not documented correctly and contemporaneously, and a second dose is administered, expect it is on time, and assuming falsely that it was not recently administered (upon request or whatever the circumstances were), then the patient would have been given an erroneous dosage, more than th ey were prescribed. You know that with some meds, that could be very a very serious overdose, sometimes terminal. They do try to put many checks and balances in place to prevent as much human error as possible, but it can happen. The consequences are usually pretty severe. A med cert would mechanically lose their med certification, and they would be disciplined up to, and including, termination.With a licensed nurse, Im not as sure of the procedure, but Im fairly certain it would definitely include reporting the med error or abuse, suspension without pay, an internal (or perhaps external) investigation, and disciplinary actions up to and including termination. Also, unauthorized access and theft of prescription medications whether by the assigned med nurse, or an outside party, would automatically involve criminal charges. And of course, criminal charges are always a incident in the other two scenarios I presented above for med certs and nurses, depending on the laws, the cir cumstances, and the terminus of the investigations. Like I said, very serious consequences. And its not like someone could just take a med and it could go unnoticed. med admin documentation is reviewed / audited at least daily, if not more often, and if someone was suspected of confiscating meds, such as narcotics, the building, in some agencies would go into lock-down and staff could / would be subjected to a search.
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